Bututun Karfe na Carbon na Musamman API 5L Gr. B/X42/X52/X65/ X70 Pls1 Mai ƙera da Mai Kaya Bututun Layi na Psl2

Bututun Karfe na Carbon mara sumul API 5L Gr. B/X42/X52/X65/ X70 Pls1 Psl2 Layin Bututu

Takaitaccen Bayani:

Bututun CDS na API 5L da aka tsara musamman waɗanda suka dace da ƙa'idodin PSL1/PSL2, gami da matakan Gr.B, X42, X52, X65, da X70, suna da ɗorewa kuma sun dace da jigilar bututun mai da iskar gas.

Amfani:Bututun API 5L

Fuskar sama:Baƙi

Maki:API 5L Grade B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80

Kewayon Diamita na Waje:1/2” zuwa 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, inci 16, inci 18, inci 20, inci 24 har zuwa inci 40

Lokacin Isarwa:Kwanaki 7-15 bayan ajiya

Tashar jiragen ruwa ta FOB:Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Tianjin/Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Shanghai

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Cikakken Bayani game da Samfurin

Alamun Samfura

Cikakken Bayani game da Samfurin

Fasali	Cikakkun bayanai
Karfe maki	Akwai a cikinAPI 5L Karfe BututuDaraja B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, da X80
Matakin Ƙayyadewa	An samar da shi a ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodin PSL1 da PSL2
Diamita na waje	Ya bambanta daga 1/2" har zuwa 40", gami da girma dabam dabam kamar 2", 3", 4", 6, 8, 10", 12, 16, 18, 20, da 24".
Kauri a Bango	Yana rufe SCH 10, SCH 20, SCH 40, STD, SCH 80, XS, har zuwa SCH 160
Hanyoyin Samarwa	An ƙera ta hanyar amfani da tsari mara matsala (wanda aka yi da zafi ko aka gama da sanyi), ERW, da SAW (gami da LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, da HSAW)
Yanayin Isarwa	Ana bayar da shi a cikin yanayin da aka birgima, wanda aka daidaita, wanda aka kashe & wanda aka daidaita, ko kuma wanda aka sarrafa ta hanyar thermomechanical
Ƙarshen Bututu	Ana bayar da shi tare da ƙarshen da aka yanke ko ƙarshen da aka yanke kamar yadda ake buƙata
Tsawon	Akwai shi a cikin SRL, DRL, daidaitaccen 20FT (6m), 40FT (12m), ko tsayin da aka keɓance bisa buƙata.
Kariyar Ƙarshe	An sanya masa hular roba ko ƙarfe don kariya yayin jigilar kaya
Maganin Fuskar	Zaɓuɓɓuka sun haɗa da fenti mai launin baƙi, mai launin varnish, mai launin baƙi, shafi na FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC, ko shafi na CRA
Aikace-aikace	Ana amfani da shi sosai a fannin watsa mai da iskar gas, bututun ruwa, ayyukan makamashi, da sauran aikace-aikacen masana'antu masu matsin lamba

Bututun API 5Lwani nau'in bututun ƙarfe ne na carbon wanda ake amfani da shi sosai a masana'antar mai da iskar gas don ayyukan watsawa. Kuma ga sauran ruwaye (ba mai da iskar gas ba) tururi, ruwa da laka da sauransu.

Nau'ikan Masana'antu

TheAPI 5L misaliya haɗa da duka biyunwaldakumababu matsalabututun ƙarfe.

Nau'in Bututun da Aka Yi Amfani da Su

Nau'i	Bayani	Diamita na yau da kullun
ERW	An yi amfani da juriyar lantarki	Kasa da inci 24
DSAW / SAW	An haɗa baka mai gefe biyu ko kuma mai nutsewa	Diamita mafi girma, madadin ERW
LSAW	An yi walda a kan dogon bututun ruwa (tsarin JCOE)	Har zuwa inci 48
SSAW / HSAW	An yi walda da bakin ciki mai karkace ko mai zurfi	Har zuwa inci 100

Ana kuma samun bututun da ba su da sumul don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar ƙarin matsin lamba ko juriya ga tsatsa.

Tuntube Mu Don Koyi Banbancin Tsakanin bututun ERW, LSAW, da SSAW.

Sami cikakkun bayanai da ƙiyasin farashi

Nau'in Bututu Mara Sumul:Bututun da ba shi da sumul mai zafida Bututun da ba shi da Sanyi

Bututun ƙarfe marasa sumul ana amfani da su ne a ƙananan diamita, yawanci ƙasa da inci 24. A aikace, an fi son su musamman ga bututun da diamitansu bai wuce inci 150 ba (inci 6) saboda ƙarfinsu, juriyar matsin lamba, da kuma tsarinsu iri ɗaya.

Baya ga samar da ƙananan ƙananan kayayyaki na yau da kullun, muna kuma samar da manyan bututun ƙarfe marasa shinge don biyan buƙatun injiniya na musamman.

Ta hanyar tsarin kera bututun da aka yi birgima da zafi, ana iya samar da bututun da ba su da suttura har zuwa matsakaicin diamita na waje na inci 20 (508 mm). Don manyan ƙayyadaddun bayanai, muna amfani da tsarin faɗaɗa zafi, wanda ke ba da damar samar da bututun da ba su da suttura har zuwa inci 40 (1016 mm).

Wannan hanyar samar da kayayyaki ta zamani tana tabbatar da cewa ko da manyan bututun da ba su da matsala suna kiyayewa:

Daidaitaccen daidaiton girma
Kyakkyawan aikin injiniya
Juriyar matsin lamba mai ƙarfi
Daidaito mai inganci abin dogaro

Sakamakon haka, mubututu mara sumulmafita na iya tallafawa aikace-aikace iri-iri masu wahala, tun daga tsarin masana'antu na gargajiya zuwa manyan ayyukan makamashi da kayayyakin more rayuwa.

API 5L Bututu Grade

API 5L ya haɗa da Grade B, Api 5l X42 Bututu, Api 5l X46 Bututu, Api 5l X52 Bututu, Api 5l X56 Bututu, Api 5l X60 Bututu, Api 5l X65 Bututu, Api 5l X70 Bututu, da Api 5l X80 Bututu. Yayin da darajar ke ƙaruwa, buƙatun suna ƙara tsauri—musamman dangane da daidaiton carbon da halayen injiniya—don biyan buƙatun bututun mai matsin lamba da kuma aikace-aikacen bututun mai masu mahimmanci.

Ga irin wannan matakin, akwai kuma bambance-bambance tsakanin bututun da ba su da matsala da kuma waɗanda aka haɗa a cikin sinadarai. Bututun da aka haɗa galibi suna ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodi masu tsauri kan yawan sinadarin carbon da sulfur don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki da ingantaccen aiki a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki mai ƙarfi.

Bukatun sinadarai

Sinadaran da aka yi amfani da su wajen hada bututun PSL 1 tare da t ≤ 0.984”
Karfe Grade	Kashi na taro, % bisa ga nazarin zafi da samfura a, g
	C	Mn	P	S	V	Nb	Ti
	matsakaicin b	matsakaicin b	matsakaicin	matsakaicin	matsakaicin	matsakaicin	matsakaicin
Bututu mara sumul
A	0.22	0.9	0.03	0.03	–	–	–
B	0.28	1.2	0.03	0.03	c,d	c,d	d
X42	0.28	1.3	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X46	0.28	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X52	0.28	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X56	0.28	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X60	0.28 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X65	0.28 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X70	0.28 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
Bututun da aka haɗa
A	0.22	0.9	0.03	0.03	–	–	–
B	0.26	1.2	0.03	0.03	c,d	c,d	d
X42	0.26	1.3	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X46	0.26	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X52	0.26	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X56	0.26	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X60	0.26 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X65	0.26 e	1.45 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X70	0.26e	1.65 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
a. Cu ≤ = 0.50% Ni; ≤ 0.50%; Cr ≤ 0.50%; kuma Mo ≤ 0.15%,
b. Ga kowace raguwar 0.01% a cikin matsakaicin abun ciki na C, ana ba da damar ƙara matsakaicin abun ciki na Mn da 0.05% tare da matsakaicin iyaka na 1.65% ga maki ≥ L245 (B) da ≤ L360 (X52), 1.75% ga maki > L360 (X52) da < L485 (X70), da 2.00% ga maki L485 (X70).
c. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka NB + V ≤ 0.06%,
d. Nb + V + TI ≤ 0.15%,
e. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka.,
f. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka, NB + V = Ti ≤ 0.15%,
g. Ba a yarda da ƙara B da gangan ba, kuma ragowar B ≤ 0.001%

Bukatun sinadarai

Sinadaran da aka yi amfani da su wajen hada bututun PSL 2 tare da t ≤ 0.984”

Karfe Grade

Kashi na taro,% bisa ga nazarin zafi da samfura

Kayan Aikin Carbon

Wani

CE IIW

CE PCM

matsakaicin b

matsakaicin

matsakaicin b

matsakaicin

Bututu mara sumul da walda
BR	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	c	c	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42R	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	0.06	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
BN	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	c	c	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42N	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	0.06	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X46N	0.24	0.4	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.07	0.05	0.04	d,e,l	0.43	0.25
X52N	0.24	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.1	0.05	0.04	d,e,l	0.43	0.25
X56N	0.24	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.10f	0.05	0.04	d,e,l	0.43	0.25
X60N	0.24f	0.45f	1.40f	0.025	0.015	0.10f	0.05f	0.04f	g,h,l	Kamar yadda aka amince
BQ	0.18	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42Q	0.18	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X46Q	0.18	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X52Q	0.18	0.45	1.5	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X56Q	0.18	0.45f	1.5	0.025	0.015	0.07	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X60Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.70f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X65Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.70f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X70Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.80f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X80Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.90f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	ni,j	Kamar yadda aka amince
X90Q	0.16f	0.45f	1.9	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	j,k	Kamar yadda aka amince
X100Q	0.16f	0.45f	1.9	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	j,k	Kamar yadda aka amince

Bututun da aka haɗa
BM	0.22	0.45	1.2	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42M	0.22	0.45	1.3	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X46M	0.22	0.45	1.3	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X52M	0.22	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	d	d	d	e,l	0.43	0.25
X56M	0.22	0.45f	1.4	0.025	0.015	d	d	d	e,l	0.43	0.25
X60M	0.12f	0.45f	1.60f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X65M	0.12f	0.45f	1.60f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X70M	0.12f	0.45f	1.70f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X80M	0.12f	0.45f	1.85f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	ni,j	.043f	0.25
X90M	0.1	0.55f	2.10f	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	ni,j	–	0.25
X100M	0.1	0.55f	2.10f	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	ni,j	–	0.25
a. SMLS t>0.787”, iyakokin CE za su kasance kamar yadda aka amince. Iyakokin CEIIW da aka yi amfani da su fi C > 0.12% kuma iyakokin CEPcm za su yi aiki idan C ≤ 0.12%,
b. Za a ƙara yawan sinadarin manganese (Mn) da aka yarda da shi da kashi 0.05% ga kowace raguwar sinadarin carbon (C) da kashi 0.01% a ƙarƙashin matsakaicin da aka ƙayyade, iyakar sama ta 1.65% ga maki ≥ L245 (B) da ≤ L360 (X52), 1.75% ga maki > L360 (X52) da < L485 (X70), 2.00% ga maki ≥ L485 (X70) da ≤ L555 (X80), da kuma 2.20% ga maki > L555 (X80).
c. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka Nb = V ≤ 0.06%,
d. Nb = V = Ti ≤ 0.15%,
e. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50%; Ni ≤ 0.30% Cr ≤ 0.30% da Mo ≤ 0.15%,
f. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka,
g. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka, Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15%,
h. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 0.50% Cr ≤ 0.50% da MO ≤ 0.50%,
i. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.50% da MO ≤ 0.50%,
j. B ≤ 0.004%,
k. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.55% da MO ≤ 0.80%,
l. Ga duk makin bututun PSL 2 banda makin da ke ɗauke da ƙananan bayanai j, waɗannan sun shafi. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka, ba a yarda da ƙara B da gangan ba da kuma ragowar B ≤ 0.001%.

Yanayin Isarwa

PSL1

Darasi na A: An yi birgima, an daidaita shi, ko kuma an daidaita shi daidai gwargwado.
Aji na B: An yi birgima kamar yadda aka yi birgima, an daidaita birgima, an yi birgima/an samar da thermomechanical, an daidaita shi, an daidaita shi & an daidaita shi, ko Q&T (SMLS bisa yarjejeniya)
X42–X70: An birgima kamar yadda aka yi birgima, an daidaita birgima, an birgima/an samar da thermomechanical, an daidaita shi, ko an daidaita shi da kuma an daidaita shi

PSL2

R (An yi birgima kamar yadda aka yi birgima): BR, X42R
N (An daidaita / an daidaita): BN, X42N, X46N, X52N, X56N, X60N
Q (An kashe & an daidaita): BQ, X42Q, X46Q, X56Q, X60Q, X65Q, X70Q, X80Q, X90Q, X100Q
M (Thermomechanical): BM, X42M, X46M, X56M, X60M, X65M, X70M, X80M
Babban ƙarfi M: X90M, X100M, X120M

Lura: A cikin PSL2, ƙarin bayani (R, N, Q, M) wani ɓangare ne na matsayin maki.

Matakan Musamman: PSL1, PSL2

An raba PSL (Matsayin Bayanin Samfura) zuwa PSL1 da PSL2, kuma ana iya fahimtar su a matsayin matakan inganci daban-daban.

Ba wai kawai sun bambanta a cikin buƙatun dubawa ba, har ma a cikin abubuwan da suka shafi sinadarai da aikin injiniya. Gabaɗaya, PSL2 yana amfani da ƙaƙƙarfan sarrafawa don biyan buƙatun sabis masu wahala.

Gwajin Tasiri: Ba a buƙatar PSL1; ana buƙatar PSL2 (banda X80 a wasu lokuta)
Gwajin da Ba Ya Lalacewa (NDT): Ba dole ba ne ga PSL1; ana buƙata don PSL2

Ana amfani da hanyoyin NDT kamar gwajin ultrasonic ko na rediyo don gano lahani na ciki da kuma tabbatar da ingancin abu ba tare da lalata bututun ba.

Don ƙarin bayani, tuntuɓe mu don ƙarin koyo game da bambance-bambance tsakanin API 5L PSL1 da PSL2.

Sami cikakkun bayanai da ƙiyasin farashi

Me Yasa Zabi Mu A Matsayin Mai Kayatar Da Bututun Karfe Na API 5L

Zaɓar mai samar da kayayyaki da ya dace yana shafar jadawalin aikinka, farashi, da ingancinka kai tsaye. Ga abin da ya bambanta mu:

✔ Samar da Kayayyaki Mai Kyau Ga Manyan Ayyuka

Muna kula da ƙarfin samarwa da kuma kaya iri-iri don tallafawa oda mai yawa da ayyukan EPC na dogon lokaci ba tare da jinkiri ba.

✔ Cikakken kewayon maki da girma dabam-dabam

Daga Mataki na B zuwa X80, ana samun bututun da ba su da matsala kuma an haɗa su da walda (ERW / LSAW / SSAW) a cikin girma dabam-dabam da ƙayyadaddun bayanai don dacewa da buƙatun bututun mai daban-daban.

✔ Tsarin Inganci Mai Tsauri

Ana ƙera duk samfuran daidai da ƙa'idodin API 5L PSL1 / PSL2, tare da cikakken bayanan dubawa da kuma iya gano su don tabbatar da aminci a aikace-aikacen matsin lamba mai yawa.

✔ Maganin Rufi Mai Ci Gaba

Muna bayar da FBE, 3PE, 3PP, CWC, da kuma layukan ciki, muna samar da kariya ta dogon lokaci ga muhallin da ke cikin teku da kuma na teku.

✔ Isar da Sauri da Zaɓuɓɓuka Masu Sauƙi

Tare da shirye-shiryen kaya da ingantaccen jadawalin samarwa, muna tabbatar da gajerun lokutan jagora kuma muna tallafawa buƙatun da aka keɓance (tsawo, shafi, marufi).

✔ Kwarewar Fitar da Kaya ta Duniya

Kwarewa mai zurfi a fannin fitar da kayayyaki a duk fadin kudu maso gabashin Asiya, Gabas ta Tsakiya, Afirka, da Latin Amurka, tare da fahimtar ƙa'idodin ƙasashen duniya da buƙatun ayyuka.

✔ Farashin Masana'antu Mai Kyau

Kayayyakin da aka samar kai tsaye daga masana'anta tare da ingantaccen tsarin farashi, wanda ke taimaka muku ci gaba da yin gasa a cikin tayin da siye.

Sami Faɗin da Aka Yi Sauri

Aiko mana da buƙatunku (maki, girma, adadi, inda za ku je), kuma ƙungiyarmu za ta ba da ƙimar ƙwararru cikin awanni 12.

Tuntube Mu

Shiryawa da Sufuri

Shiryawa da IsarwaBututun Karfe na API 5L

1. Marufi na yau da kullun: Idan an haɗa shi da waya ta ƙarfe, yana da ƙarfi kuma yana da ƙarfi.

2. Madadin Marufi: Ana iya bayar da kariya daga tsatsa ko marufi na musamman bisa ga buƙatarku.

Lura:
1. Guji bututun da ke fuskantar girgiza, extrusion, yankewa yayin sufuri, ajiya da sarrafawa.

2. Kiyaye matakan kariya daga bututun ƙarfe mai ɗauke da carbon da ke nisantar gobara, fashewa, da haɗurra masu guba.

3. Kada a fallasa tantanin ga zafin jiki mai yawa ko wani abu mai lalata (idan kuna buƙatar yin hakan a irin wannan yanayin, don Allah ku zaɓi bututu mai jure zafi mai yawa ko mai jure tsatsa).

4. Zaɓi kayan bututu, da ƙayyadaddun bayanai waɗanda suka dace da yanayi,Matsakaici, Matsi da zafin jiki.

5. Yi gwaje-gwaje da gwaje-gwajen da ake buƙata kafin amfani da su don dacewa da inganci.

Sufuri:Jirgin Sama (Samfurin Isarwa), Jirgin Sama, Jirgin Kasa, Jirgin Ruwa (FCL ko LCL ko Girma)

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi akai-akai

T1: Shin kai masana'anta ne ko kuma kamfanin ciniki?

A: Mu ne masana'antun kai tsaye donAPI 5L bututun ƙarfe,babu sumul, ERW, LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW bututu mai cikakken takardar shaida.

Q2: Za ku iya bayar da farashin kai tsaye daga masana'anta?

A: Ee, A matsayinmu na masana'anta, za mu iya samar muku da farashi mai rahusa kai tsaye daga masana'anta ba tare da masu matsakaicin farashi ba, zai fi dacewa da ayyukanku.

Q3: Don Allah za ku iya sanar da ni idan kuna da hannun jari don oda ta gaggawa?

A: Ee, muna da babban hannun jari don ma'auni da girma dabam dabam waɗanda suka dace da buƙatunku.

Q4: Za ku iya bayar da takardu da takaddun shaida na fitarwa?

A: Tabbas. Muna bayar da duk takaddun shaida na fitarwa da gwaji da ake buƙata (takardun gwaji na API 5L, takaddun shaida na injina, rahotannin sinadarai da na injiniya da duk wasu takardu kamar yadda ƙa'idodin shigo da kaya suka buƙata).

Q5: Za ku iya samar da takamaiman bayanai?

A: Ee, za mu iya keɓance OD, kauri na bango, tsawonsa da kuma rufin da aka yi amfani da su kamar yadda aikin ya buƙata.

Na baya: Farantin Karfe Mai Zafi Na Carbon A36 S235jr Ss400

Na gaba: API 5L / ASTM A106 / A53 Grad B carbon Ba tare da sumul Karfe Bututu ba

API 5l