Bututun Layin API na Jiki na 5L (Bututun Layin API) – Bututun API na 5L mara sumul (Bututun API mara sumul) na API na 5L Maki Kayan Aiki: API 5L Gr B (API 5L B), API 5L Gr B PSL2, API 5L X42, API 5L X60 (Bututun X60), API 5L X65 (Bututun API 5L X65), API 5L X70 (Bututun X70), API 5L X80, tare da Bututun PSL2 & API Sch 40 Bututu | Yarjejeniyar Tsarin Bututu na API & Takamaiman Bayani na Bututu | Mai ƙira da Mai Kaya

Bututun Layin API 5L na Standard (Bututun Layin API) – Bututun API 5L na Single (Bututun API mara sumul) na API 5L Maki Kayan Aiki: API 5L Gr B (API 5L B), API 5L Gr B PSL2, API 5L X42, API 5L X60 (Bututun X60), API 5L X65 (Bututun API 5L X65), API 5L X70 (Bututun X70), API 5L X80, tare da Bututun PSL2 & API Sch 40 Bututu | Yarjejeniyar Tsarin Bututu na API & Bayanin Bututun API

Takaitaccen Bayani:

Bututun Layi na API 5L bututu ne mai ƙarfi na ƙarfe mai ƙarfi wanda ake amfani da shi don bututun layin mai da iskar gas waɗanda ke da ikon jigilar mai da iskar gas. An ƙera su bisa ga ƙa'idodin API 5L, waɗannan bututun suna da juriya mai ƙarfi, tasiri da kuma juriya ga tsatsa.

Sunan Alamar:ROYAL STEEL ROYAL

Amfani:Bututun API 5L

Maganin Fuskar:Baƙi

Maki:API 5L Grade B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80

Kewayon Diamita na Waje:1/2” zuwa 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, inci 16, inci 18, inci 20, inci 24 har zuwa inci 40

Lokacin Isarwa:Kwanaki 15-30 (gwargwadon ainihin adadin tan)

Tashar jiragen ruwa ta FOB:Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Tianjin/Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Shanghai

Aika mana imel Whatsapp

Cikakken Bayani game da Samfurin

Alamun Samfura

Cikakken Bayani game da Samfurin

Fasali	Ƙayyadewa
Maki	API 5L B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Matakin Ƙayyadewa	PSL1, PSL2
Nisan Diamita na Waje	1/2” – 40” (ya haɗa da 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16”, 18”, 20”, 24”)
Kauri a Bango (Jadawalin)	SCH 10, 20, 40, STD, 80, XS, har zuwa 160
Nau'ikan Masana'antu	Ba shi da sumul (na birgima da zafi / na birgima da sanyi), ERW (An yi walda da juriyar wutar lantarki), SAW (LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW)
Ƙarshen Bututu	Mai rabewa ko Babba ko kuma Mai Sauƙi
Zaɓuɓɓukan Tsawon	SRL (Rangwame Guda ɗaya), DRL (Rangwame Guda Biyu), 20FT (6m), 40FT (12m), ko kuma an keɓance shi musamman
Hulunan Kariya	Roba ko Baƙin ƙarfe
Zaɓuɓɓukan Gyaran Fuska/Shafi	Zane na Halitta, Mai Launi, Baƙi, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (An Rufe Nauyin Siminti), CRA Clad ko Lined

Bututun API5L bututu ne na ƙarfe na carbon wanda ake amfani da shi wajen jigilar mai da iskar gas. Haka kuma ana amfani da shi don ɗaukar wasu ruwa kamar tururi, ruwa da laka.

Nau'ikan Masana'antu

Tsarin API 5L ya ƙunshi nau'ikan ƙera da aka haɗa da walda da kuma waɗanda ba su da matsala.

Nau'i	Bayani	Aikace-aikacen da Aka saba / Diamita
ERW	An yi amfani da juriyar lantarki	Diamita < inci 24
DSAW / SAW	An yi Welded / Nutsewa a cikin Bakan da aka Nutse a ciki mai gefe biyu	Bututun diamita mafi girma, madadin ERW
LSAW	An yi walda a kan dogon bututun ruwa (tsarin JCOE)	Diamita har zuwa inci 48
SSAW / HSAW	An yi walda da bakin ciki mai zurfi / Helical SAW	Diamita har zuwa inci 100

Tuntube Mu Don Koyi Banbancin Tsakanin bututun ERW, LSAW, da SSAW.

Nau'in Bututu Mara Sumul: Bututu Mara Sumul Mai Zafi da Bututu Mara Sumul Mai Sanyi

Ana amfani da bututu mara sumul ga ƙananan bututun diamita (yawanci ƙasa da inci 24).

(Bututun ƙarfe mara sumul ya fi amfani da bututun da aka haɗa don diamita na bututun da bai wuce inci 150 ba (inci 6).

Muna kuma bayar da babban bututu mai kauri mara kauri. Ta amfani da tsarin kera mai zafi, za mu iya samar da bututu mara kauri har zuwa inci 20 (508 mm). Idan kuna buƙatar bututu mara kauri wanda ya fi inci 20 girma, za mu iya samar da shi ta amfani da tsari mai kauri har zuwa inci 40 (1016 mm).

API 5L Bututu Grade

API 5L ya ƙunshi Grade B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, da X80.

Bututun ƙarfe na API 5L yana amfani da nau'ikan ƙarfe daban-daban, ciki har da Grade B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, da X80. Yayin da ƙarfin ƙarfe ke ƙaruwa, sarrafa daidai gwargwado na carbon yana ƙara tsauri kuma halayen ƙarfin injiniya suna ƙaruwa.

Bugu da ƙari, sinadaran da ke cikin bututun API 5L marasa shinge da na walda iri ɗaya sun bambanta, tare da bututun walda suna da ƙarin buƙatu masu tsauri da ƙarancin abubuwan da ke cikin carbon da sulfur.

Bukatun sinadarai

Sinadaran da aka yi amfani da su wajen hada bututun PSL 1 tare da t ≤ 0.984”
Karfe Grade	Kashi na taro, % bisa ga nazarin zafi da samfura a, g
	C	Mn	P	S	V	Nb	Ti
	matsakaicin b	matsakaicin b	matsakaicin	matsakaicin	matsakaicin	matsakaicin	matsakaicin
Bututu mara sumul
A	0.22	0.9	0.03	0.03	–	–	–
B	0.28	1.2	0.03	0.03	c,d	c,d	d
X42	0.28	1.3	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X46	0.28	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X52	0.28	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X56	0.28	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X60	0.28 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X65	0.28 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X70	0.28 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
Bututun da aka haɗa
A	0.22	0.9	0.03	0.03	–	–	–
B	0.26	1.2	0.03	0.03	c,d	c,d	d
X42	0.26	1.3	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X46	0.26	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X52	0.26	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X56	0.26	1.4	0.03	0.03	d	d	d
X60	0.26 e	1.40 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X65	0.26 e	1.45 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
X70	0.26e	1.65 e	0.03	0.03	f	f	f
a. Cu ≤ = 0.50% Ni; ≤ 0.50%; Cr ≤ 0.50%; kuma Mo ≤ 0.15%,
b. Ana iya ƙara Mn da kashi 0.05% ga kowace raguwar 0.01% a C, tare da iyakokin takamaiman maki na 1.65%, 1.75%, da 2.00%.
c. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka NB + V ≤ 0.06%,
d. Nb + V + TI ≤ 0.15%,
e. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka.,
f. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka, NB + V = Ti ≤ 0.15%,
g. Ba a yarda da ƙara B da gangan ba, kuma ragowar B ≤ 0.001%

Bukatun sinadarai

Sinadaran da aka yi amfani da su wajen hada bututun PSL 2 tare da t ≤ 0.984”

Karfe Grade

Kashi na taro,% bisa ga nazarin zafi da samfura

Kayan Aikin Carbon

Wani

CE IIW

CE PCM

matsakaicin b

matsakaicin

matsakaicin b

matsakaicin

Bututu mara sumul da welded
BR	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	c	c	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42R	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	0.06	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
BN	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	c	c	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42N	0.24	0.4	1.2	0.025	0.015	0.06	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X46N	0.24	0.4	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.07	0.05	0.04	d,e,l	0.43	0.25
X52N	0.24	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.1	0.05	0.04	d,e,l	0.43	0.25
X56N	0.24	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.10f	0.05	0.04	d,e,l	0.43	0.25
X60N	0.24f	0.45f	1.40f	0.025	0.015	0.10f	0.05f	0.04f	g,h,l	Kamar yadda aka amince
BQ	0.18	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42Q	0.18	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X46Q	0.18	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X52Q	0.18	0.45	1.5	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X56Q	0.18	0.45f	1.5	0.025	0.015	0.07	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X60Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.70f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X65Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.70f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X70Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.80f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X80Q	0.18f	0.45f	1.90f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	ni,j	Kamar yadda aka amince
X90Q	0.16f	0.45f	1.9	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	j,k	Kamar yadda aka amince
X100Q	0.16f	0.45f	1.9	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	j,k	Kamar yadda aka amince

Bututun da aka haɗa
BM	0.22	0.45	1.2	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X42M	0.22	0.45	1.3	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X46M	0.22	0.45	1.3	0.025	0.015	0.05	0.05	0.04	e,l	0.43	0.25
X52M	0.22	0.45	1.4	0.025	0.015	d	d	d	e,l	0.43	0.25
X56M	0.22	0.45f	1.4	0.025	0.015	d	d	d	e,l	0.43	0.25
X60M	0.12f	0.45f	1.60f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X65M	0.12f	0.45f	1.60f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X70M	0.12f	0.45f	1.70f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	h,l	0.43	0.25
X80M	0.12f	0.45f	1.85f	0.025	0.015	g	g	g	ni,j	.043f	0.25
X90M	0.1	0.55f	2.10f	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	ni,j	–	0.25
X100M	0.1	0.55f	2.10f	0.02	0.01	g	g	g	ni,j	–	0.25
a. SMLS t>0.787”, iyakokin CE za su kasance kamar yadda aka amince. Iyakokin CEIIW da aka yi amfani da su fi C > 0.12% kuma iyakokin CEPcm za su yi aiki idan C ≤ 0.12%,
b. Ana iya ƙara Mn da kashi 0.05% ga kowace raguwar 0.01% a C, tare da manyan iyakoki masu alaƙa da maki a 1.65%, 1.75%, 2.00% da 2.20%.
c. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka Nb = V ≤ 0.06%,
d. Nb = V = Ti ≤ 0.15%,
e. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50%; Ni ≤ 0.30% Cr ≤ 0.30% da Mo ≤ 0.15%,
f. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka,
g. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka, Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15%,
h. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 0.50% Cr ≤ 0.50% da MO ≤ 0.50%,
i. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.50% da MO ≤ 0.50%,
j. B ≤ 0.004%,
k. Sai dai in an yarda da haka, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.55% da MO ≤ 0.80%,
l. Ga duk makin bututun PSL 2 banda makin da ke ɗauke da ƙananan bayanai j, waɗannan sun shafi. Sai dai idan an amince akasin haka, ba a yarda da ƙara B da gangan ba da kuma ragowar B ≤ 0.001%.

Yanayin Isarwa

PSL1

Yanayin Isarwa	Bututu Grade
An daidaita shi, an daidaita shi, an daidaita shi daidai	A
An yi birgima kamar yadda aka yi birgima, an daidaita birgima, an yi birgima da thermomechanical, an yi thermomechanical, an daidaita birgima, an daidaita, ko an daidaita & an daidaita (ko Q&T SMLS idan an yarda)	B
Ana birgima kamar yadda aka birgima, ana daidaita birgima, ana birgima thermomechanical, ana samar da thermomechanical, ana daidaita tsari, ana daidaita tsari, ko kuma ana daidaita shi da yanayin zafi	X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, da X70

PSL2

Yanayin Isarwa	Bututu Grade
An birgima kamar yadda aka yi birgima	BR, X42R
Daidaita birgima/tsara, daidaitawa, ko daidaitawa & daidaitawa	BN, X42N, X46N, X52N, X56N, X60N
An kashe kuma an rage zafi	BQ, X42Q, X46Q, X56Q, X60Q, X65Q, X70Q, X80Q, X90Q, X100Q
Na'urar thermomechanical da aka naɗe/kafa	BM, X42M, X46M, X56M, X60M, X65M, X70M, X80M
An yi birgima kawai a kan thermomechanical	X90M, X100M, X120M

Lura:Ga makin PSL2, ƙarin bayani (R, N, Q, ko M) wani ɓangare ne na ƙirar matakin ƙarfe.

Matakan Musamman: PSL1, PSL2

PSL yana nufin Matsayin Bayanin Samfura, wanda ya haɗa da PSL1 da PSL2. Haka kuma ana iya fahimtarsa a matsayin matakin inganci.

PSL1 da PSL2 ba wai kawai sun bambanta a cikin buƙatun gwaji ba, har ma a cikin abubuwan da suka shafi sinadarai da halayen injiniya.

PSL2 yana da ƙa'idodi masu tsauri fiye da PSL1 dangane da sinadaran da ke cikinsa, halayen taurin kai, gwajin tasiri, gwajin da ba ya lalatawa, da sauransu.

Gwajin Tasiri
PSL1 ba ya buƙatar gwajin tasiri, yayin da PSL2 (banda X80) ke buƙatar gwajin tasiri.

Gwaji mara lalatawa
PSL1 ba ya buƙatar gwajin da ba zai lalata ba, yayin da PSL2 ke buƙatar.

(Ana yin binciken bututun API 5L ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin NDT kamar su na'urar daukar hoto, na'urar daukar hoto ta ultrasonic ko wasu dabarun NDT. Wannan gwajin zai iya gano lahani ko lahani a cikin kayan bututun ba tare da lalata shi ba.)

Don ƙarin bayani, tuntuɓe mu don ƙarin koyo game da bambance-bambance tsakanin API 5L PSL1 da PSL2.

Shiryawa da Sufuri

shiryawa

1. Bayanin Marufi Marufi na yau da kullun bututun da ba su da madauri mai ƙarfi na waya.

2. Zaɓi: hana tsatsa da kuma marufi na musamman don kare samfurin da kyau da kuma don ingantaccen gabatarwa.

Kariya daga Sufuri da Kulawa

1. Prost: a kan tasiri, matsin lamba da yankewa yayin sufuri, ajiya da sarrafawa.

2. Tsaro: Yi amfani da SOP don sinadarai don rage haɗarin gobara/fashewa/gurɓatar tfa.

3. Yanayin aiki: Kada a fallasa shi ga yanayin zafi mai yawa, mai lalata ko wani yanayi mai tsanani. Bututun da aka yi da kayan zafi mai yawa, ko kayan da ke jure tsatsa don irin waɗannan aikace-aikacen.

4. Ka'idojin Zaɓe: Ya kamata a yi zaɓin kayan bututu da aji dangane da muhalli, kafofin watsa labarai, matsin lamba da zafin jiki da takamaiman buƙatun aikin.

5. Dubawa Kafin Amfani: Yi gwajin da gwaje-gwajen da ake buƙata don tabbatar da cewa inganci da ƙa'idodin bututun sun cika.

Sufuri:Jirgin Sama (Samfurin Isarwa), Jirgin Sama, Jirgin Kasa, Jirgin Ruwa (FCL ko LCL ko Girma)

Abokin Cinikinmu

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi akai-akai

1. Menene bambanci tsakanin PSL1 da PSL2?

Bukatun sinadarai, na inji, da gwaji na PSL2 sun fi tsauri fiye da na PSL1, suna ba da inganci mafi kyau da aminci ga bututun mai mahimmanci na kadara.

2. Menene ma'aunin bututu?

Maki da ake da su sune B, X42, X46, X5, X60, X65, X70, X80, X90. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya samun ƙarin maki da yawa ta hanyar yanayi daban-daban na isarwa kamar yadda aka yi birgima, Daidaita, Quechended & tempered ko Thermomechanically rolled.

3. Waɗanne irin bututu kuke da su?

Za mu iya samar da bututun SEAMLESS (SMLS), ERW, LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, da HSAW bisa ga buƙatun aikin daban-daban.

4. Waɗanne shafi da kuma maganin saman da aka bayar?

Zaɓuɓɓuka sune gama niƙa na halitta, fenti baƙi, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (An rufe nauyin siminti), an lulluɓe ko an yi layi da CRA.

5. Yadda ake zaɓar bututun da ya dace?

Zaɓi bisa ga matsin lamba na aiki, zafin jiki, nau'in matsakaici da muhalli. Ƙungiyar fasaha tamu tana nan don samun shawarwari masu taimako.

Na baya: bututun ƙarfe mai jure lalata masana'anta kai tsaye na galvanized

Na gaba: Tsarin Zagaye na ASTM A53 Gr.B Tubalan Bututun Karfe don Sufurin Mai da Iskar Gas

API 5l