Bukatun Kayan Aiki Don Tsarin Karfe - ROYAL GROUP

1. Ƙarfi
Ma'aunin ƙarfin ƙarfe ya ƙunshi iyaka mai laushi, iyaka yawan amfanin ƙasa, da iyaka mai ƙarfi. Tsarin ya dogara ne akan ƙarfin yawan amfanin ƙasa na ƙarfe. Ƙarfin yawan amfanin ƙasa na iya rage nauyin tsarin, adana ƙarfe da rage farashi. Ƙarfin matsin lamba shine matsakaicin matsin lamba da ƙarfe zai iya jurewa kafin ya faɗi. A wannan lokacin, tsarin yana rasa aikinsa saboda nakasar filastik, amma nakasar tsarin tana da girma kuma ba ta rugujewa, wanda ya kamata ya iya biyan buƙatun juriyar tsarin ga girgizar ƙasa mai wuya.
2. Tsarin filastik
Filastik na ƙarfe gabaɗaya yana nufin halayen babban nakasar filastik ba tare da karyewa ba bayan matsin lamba ya wuce wurin amfani. Babban ma'aunin auna ƙarfin nakasar filastik na ƙarfe shine tsayin dutse da raguwar sashe u.
3. aikin lanƙwasa sanyi
Ka'idar lanƙwasa sanyi ta ƙarfe ma'auni ne na juriyar ƙarfe ga fashewa lokacin da lanƙwasa ta faru a lokacin lanƙwasa a yanayin zafi na al'ada. Ka'idar lanƙwasa sanyi ta ƙarfe ita ce a gwada kadarar lanƙwasa ta ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin takamaiman matakin lanƙwasa ta hanyar gwajin lanƙwasa sanyi.
4. Taurin tasiri
Taurin tasirin ƙarfe yana nufin ikon ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin nauyin tasiri na shan kuzarin motsi na injiniya yayin da yake karyewa. Halayyar injiniya ce da ke auna tasirin juriyar ƙarfe ga yanke kaya kuma yana iya haifar da karyewa saboda ƙarancin zafin jiki da yawan damuwa. Gabaɗaya, ma'aunin taurin tasiri na ƙarfe ana samunsa ta hanyar gwajin tasiri na samfurin da aka saba amfani da shi.
5. Aikin walda
Aikin walda na ƙarfe yana nufin haɗin walda tare da kyakkyawan aiki da aka samu a ƙarƙashin yanayin aikin walda akai-akai. Ana iya raba aikin walda zuwa nau'i biyu: aikin walda a cikin aikin walda da kuma aikin walda da ake amfani da shi. Aikin walda a cikin aikin walda yana nufin jin daɗin rashin fashewar zafi ko fashewar raguwar sanyi a cikin walda da ƙarfe kusa da walda yayin aikin walda. Kyakkyawan aikin walda yana nufin babu fashewa a cikin ƙarfen walda da ƙarfen tushe na kusa a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayin aikin walda. Aikin walda dangane da aikin sabis yana nufin ƙarfin tasirin walda da kuma haƙƙin sarrafawa a yankin da zafi ya shafa. Ana buƙatar cewa halayen injiniya na ƙarfe a cikin yankin walda da abin da zafi ya shafa ba su ƙasa da na kayan tushe ba. Ƙasarmu ta rungumi hanyoyin gwajin aikin walda a cikin aikin walda, kuma ta rungumi hanyoyin gwajin aikin walda akan kaddarorin amfani.
6. Dorewa
Akwai abubuwa da yawa da ke shafar dorewar ƙarfe. Da farko dai, juriyar tsatsa ta ƙarfe ba ta da kyau, kuma dole ne a ɗauki matakan kariya don hana tsatsa da tsatsa na ƙarfe. Matakan kariya sune: kula da fenti na ƙarfe akai-akai, amfani da ƙarfe mai galvanized, acid, alkali, gishiri da sauran yanayi mai ƙarfi na lalata, amfani da matakan kariya na musamman, kamar tsarin dandamali na waje ta amfani da matakan "kariyar anode" don hana tsatsa, an gyara shi a kan jaket ɗin zinc, electrolyte na ruwan teku zai lalata sinadarin zinc ta atomatik, don kare aikin jaket ɗin ƙarfe. Na biyu, saboda ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin zafi mai yawa da kaya na dogon lokaci, ƙarfin gazawarsa ya ragu fiye da ƙarfin ɗan gajeren lokaci, don haka ga ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin aikin zafin jiki mai tsawo, don tantance ƙarfi mai ɗorewa. Karfe yana taurare kuma ya zama mai rauni akan lokaci, wani abu da aka sani da tsufa. Ya kamata a gwada ƙarfin tasirin ƙarfe a ƙarƙashin ƙarancin nauyin zafi.