Labarai - Sabbin Labarai Kan Karfe na China

Ƙungiyar ƙarfe da ƙarfe ta China ta gudanar da wani taron karawa juna sani kan haɓaka gine-ginen ƙarfe tare

Kwanan nan, an gudanar da wani taron karawa juna sani kan inganta tsarin ginin ƙarfe a Ma'anshan, Anhui, wanda ƙungiyar ƙarfe da ƙarfe ta China ta shirya kuma Ma'anshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. ta shirya, mai taken "Haɗa kai da kirkire-kirkire - Karfe mai inganci don taimakawa Tsarin Karfe "Gida Mai Kyau". Xia Nong, Mataimakin Shugaban Ƙungiyar ƙarfe da ƙarfe ta China, Zhang Feng, Babban Injiniya na Cibiyar Ci gaban Kimiyya da Fasaha da Masana'antu ta Ma'aikatar Gidaje da Ci gaban Birane-Karaye, Qi Weidong, Sakataren Kwamitin Jam'iyya kuma Shugaban Ma'anshan Iron and Steel, da kuma wakilai ƙwararru sama da 80 daga kamfanoni 37 da suka shafi ƙira da gini na ginin ƙarfe, cibiyoyin bincike na kimiyya, da kamfanonin ƙarfe 7 sun taru don tattauna hanyoyin aiki da hanyoyin da za a bi don haɓaka sarkar masana'antar ginin ginin ƙarfe.

Gina Tsarin Karfe Muhimmiyar Fage ce Ga Sauyin Masana'antar Gine-gine

A taron, Xia Nong ta nuna cewa gina tsarin ƙarfe muhimmin yanki ne na sauye-sauyen kore a masana'antar gine-gine, kuma hanya ce mai inganci don aiwatar da dabarun muhalli da kuma gina wuraren zama masu aminci, kwanciyar hankali, kore da wayo. Wannan taron ya mayar da hankali kan muhimman kayan ƙarfe masu inganci na ƙarfe mai zafi.H-beam, wanda ya fahimci mahimmin batu na wannan batu. Manufar taron ita ce ga masana'antar gine-gine da kumamasana'antar ƙarfedon haɗin gwiwa wajen haɓaka haɓaka ginin tsarin ƙarfe tare da H-beam mai zafi a matsayin babban ci gaba, tattauna tsarin da hanyar haɗin kai mai zurfi, da kuma a ƙarshe ya yi aiki ga yanayin ginin "gida mai kyau". Yana fatan cewa tare da wannan taron a matsayin wurin farawa, masana'antar gini da masana'antar ƙarfe za su ƙarfafa sadarwa, mu'amala da haɗin gwiwa, su yi aiki tare don gina kyakkyawar muhalli ta haɗin gwiwa a cikin sarkar masana'antar ginin tsarin ƙarfe, da kuma ba da gudummawa mai kyau ga haɓaka inganci da haɓaka ingantaccen sarkar masana'antar ginin tsarin ƙarfe.

Bayan taron, Xia Nong ta jagoranci wata tawaga don ziyartar China 17th Metallurgical Group Co., Ltd. da Anhui Honglu Steel Structure (Group) Co., Ltd., kuma sun gudanar da tattaunawa mai zurfi kan buƙatar ƙarfe don gina tsarin ƙarfe, cikas da ake fuskanta wajen haɓaka ginin tsarin ƙarfe, da shawarwari kan haɓaka tsarin masana'antar ginin tsarin ƙarfe mai tsari. Liu Anyi, Sakataren Jam'iyya kuma Shugaban Ƙungiyar Ƙarafa ta 17 ta China, Shang Xiaohong, Sakataren Jam'iyya kuma Mataimakin Shugaban Ƙungiyar Honglu, da kuma mutanen da suka dace daga Sashen Tsare-tsare da Ci Gaba na Ƙungiyar Ƙarafa da Karfe ta China da Cibiyar Aikace-aikacen da Tallafawa Kayan Karfe sun halarci tattaunawar.

Ci gaban Ci Gaba da Sauye-sauyen Masana'antar Karfe

Ci gaban da masana'antar ƙarfe ke samu a yanzu yana nuna babban yanayin haɗin kai mai zurfi tsakanin kore da ƙarancin carbon, kirkire-kirkire na fasaha da kuma sauye-sauye masu wayo. A China, Baosteel Co., Ltd. kwanan nan ta samar da kashi 30% na farko na BeyondECO.samfurin farantin da aka yi birgima mai zafiTa hanyar inganta tsarin aiki da daidaita tsarin makamashi, ta cimma raguwar tasirin gurɓataccen iskar carbon da ya wuce kashi 30%, wanda hakan ke samar da tushe mai yawa don rage fitar da hayaki daga sarkar samar da kayayyaki. Kamfanin Hesteel da sauran kamfanoni suna hanzarta sauya kayayyaki zuwa manyan kayayyaki, suna ƙaddamar da kayayyaki 15 na cikin gida a karon farko (kamar ƙarfe mai zafi mai jure tsatsa) da kuma kayayyakin da ake shigo da su daga ƙasashen waje a rabin farko na 2025, inda jarin bincike da ci gaba ya wuce yuan biliyan 7, ƙaruwar kashi 35% a shekara-shekara, wanda ke haɓaka tsallen ƙarfe daga "matakin albarkatun ƙasa" zuwa "matakin kayan aiki".

Fasahar leƙen asiri ta wucin gadi tana ƙarfafa tsarin samarwa sosai. Misali, "babban samfurin ƙarfe" da Baosight Software ta ƙirƙira ya lashe kyautar SAIL a taron World Artificial Intelligence Conference, wanda ya shafi yanayi 105 na masana'antu, kuma ƙimar aikace-aikacen manyan hanyoyin ya kai kashi 85%; Nangang ya gabatar da samfurin ƙarfe mai girma "Yuanye" don inganta rarraba ma'adinai da sarrafa tanderun fashewa, wanda ya cimma raguwar farashi na shekara-shekara na sama da yuan miliyan 100. A lokaci guda, tsarin ƙarfe na duniya yana fuskantar sake ginawa: China ta haɓaka rage samarwa a wurare da yawa (kamar Shanxi tana buƙatar kamfanonin ƙarfe su rage samarwa da kashi 10%-30%), Amurka ta ƙara yawan samarwa da kashi 4.6% kowace shekara saboda manufofin haraji, yayin da samar da Tarayyar Turai, Japan da Koriya ta Kudu ya ragu, wanda ke nuna yanayin sake daidaita wadata da buƙata a yankuna.