Ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin ƙirar tsarin tsari da sassan na inji, kamar oIl rawar soja, Frames na motoci, Frames keke, daKarfe Scapodingamfani a cikin kayan aikin gini na hannu, da sauransu ta amfani da bututun mai da aka kera petrooleum don samar da kayan da amfani da mashin, kamar m-awoyi, kamar su mashin meding, da sauransu, an yi amfani dashi sosai a cikin bututun ƙarfe.Bututun maiHakanan kayan haɗin kai ne na kayan masarufi daban-daban, da ganga na al'ada, ganga, da sauransu dole ne a yi shi da bututun mai. Za'a iya raba bututun mai ta petrooleum zuwa bututun zagaye da bututun mai-musamman gwargwadon siffar yankin-sashin yankin. Saboda yanayin da kewayen daidai yake, bututun mai yana da yanki mafi girma, da ƙarin ruwa da ruwa da shubes.
Sabin da aka yi
Pi: Shine raguwa na Cibiyar Man Fetur ta Amurka ta Amurka, kuma tana nufin Cibiyar Petroole ta Amurka ta kasance Sinanci.
Ocg: Haduwar mai ne na kasar tubular kayayyaki a Turanci, kuma yana nufin bututun mai na mai, kuma bututu mai wuya, takaice.
Tubing: bututun da aka yi amfani da su a cikin rijiyoyin mai don murmurewa mai, farfadowa gas, allurar ruwa da acid.
Casing: bututu wanda ke gudana daga farfajiya zuwa cikin daskararren jikewa a matsayin mai rufin don hana bango ta rushewa.
Fitowa: bututun da aka yi amfani da shi don yin rawar jiki.
Bututun layin: bututu wanda aka yi amfani da shi don jigilar mai da gas.
Haɗin kai: Jikin Silinda ya yi amfani da shi don haɗa bututun mai ɓoye guda biyu tare da zaren ciki.
Kayan hada-hadar aiki: bututun da ake amfani da shi don yin cunkoson.
API Sury: Pipe Theret da aka ayyana a API 5B daidaitaccen tsari, Casing Fadakar zagaye na Trapezoidyal, da sauransu bututun mai
Fushin na musamman: ba a Api wanda baƙon abu tare da aikin hatimin musamman, aikin haɗin haɗin da sauran kaddarorin.
Rashin nasara: Fanarwar ɓarna, karaya, lalacewar yanayin aiki na asali ƙarƙashin takamaiman yanayin sabis. Babban nau'ikan gazawar mai sune: rushewa, sirrin, ruɓahu, rupture, lalacewa, lalata, m, sawa da sauransu.
Misali na fasaha
API 5CT: Bayani ga Casing da Tubing
API 5D: Bayani game da bututu
API 5l: Bayani game da layin karfe
API 5B: Bayani game da kikana, auna, da dubawa na casing, tubing, da bututun bututun mai
GB / T 9711.1: isar da yanayin fasaha na bututun ƙarfe ga masana'antar mai da gas - Part 1: Dara bututun ƙarfe
GB / t 9711.2: Isar da yanayin fasaha na bututun ƙarfe don masana'antar gas
GB / t 9711.3: Yanayin isar da kayan aikin ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar gas da gas Part 3: Grot C Karfe
MONALIC DON KYAUTA
1 inch (a) = 25.4 millimita (mm)
1 ƙafa (ft) = 0.3048 mita (m)
1 laban (LB) = 0.45359 kilogram (kg)
1 laban kowane ƙafa (LB / FT) = 1.4882 kilogram na 2 (kg / m)
1 laban kowane murabba'in inch (PSI) = 6.895 Kilopascals (KPA) = 0.006895 Megapascals (MPa)
1 pound laban (ft-lb) = 1.3558 Joule (J)
Lokaci: Jul-03-2023